Heroines and Villains in the Foundation of New Spain
Historic Center of Mexico City, Mexico
Heroines and Villains: The feminine side of the conquest and founding of Mexico. Tour aimed at those who want to learn about the role of women as active political subjects in history
This guided walking tour in Mexico City explores the role of women in the city's conquest and foundation, suited for history and culture enthusiasts.
Highlights
- Heroines and villains in Mexico City's founding history
- Visibility of women as active political figures
- Clarifies misconceptions about women as slaves, concubines, or traitors
- Highlights women's roles as mediators, artists, and educators
Description
This tour reveals women's participation as soldiers, nurses, writers, and painters, particularly in the codices of the Florentine Codex by Bernardino de Sahagún. It covers Nahua women's roles as painters, educators, and mediators between Spanish and Nahua armies, beyond Malinche’s ambassadorial role, spotlighting other women depicted in Tlaxcala pictograms and paintings.
The route starts at the Templo Mayor ruins, proceeds to María Estrada's house, passes behind the Metropolitan Cathedral along Guatemala Street to the Souls of Purgatory chapel, and enters Calmecac at the Spain Cultural Center (former Nahua nobility school). The tour continues to Moctezuma's old houses and the Old Palace of Axayacatl, father of Moctezuma II. It follows 5 de Mayo street, stopping at Dulcería de Celaya for dulce de leche and coffee, then moves past the Cathedral to Moneda Street, ending at the Old Archbishopric Palace, now the Treasury Museum.
Includes
- Specialized guide
- Vox audio guide
- Access to Templo Mayor ruins
- View of Metropolitan Cathedral façade
- Exterior of the Old Palace of Axayacatl
- Entry to Treasury Museum (Old Archbishopric Palace)
- Archaeological windows
Excludes
- Food and drink
- Tips
Important Information
- The tour is wheelchair accessible
Cancellation Policy
Cancel up to 24 hours in advance for a full refund.
For the best experience, wear comfortable shoes and bring water. Booking in advance is recommended due to limited group sizes.